Nkhani - Kodi phindu la thanzi la Ginkgo Biloba Tsamba la Tsamba la Ginkgo?

I. Mawu

Kodi maubwino azachuma a Ginkgo Biloba Tingapambanji ufa (1)

Ginkgo Biloba Leaf Crust, kuchokera kwa mtengo woyesedwa wa Ginkgo biloba, wakhala nkhani yokhudza chidwi mu mankhwala achikhalidwe komanso mankhwala amakono. Chithandizo chakalechi, chomwe chinali ndi mbiri yazaka, amapereka phindu la mapindu azaumoyo omwe tsopano saloledwa kudzera pasayansi. Kumvetsetsa zikhalidwe za ginkgo biloba paumoyo ndikofunikira kwa iwo omwe akufuna kuzolowera njira zake.

Kodi chimapangidwa ndi chiyani?
Asayansi apeza zina zoposa 40 ku Ginkgo. Awiri okha ndi omwe amakhulupirira kuti amachita ngati mankhwala: Flavonoids ndi Terpenoids. Flavonoids ndi ma antioxidants obzala. Laboratory ndi zigawo za nyama zimawonetsa kuti Flavonoids amateteza mitsempha, minofu ya mtima, mitsempha yamagazi, ndi retina kuti isawonongeke. Terpenoids (monga Gincgolides) Sinthani magazi poyenda m'mitsempha yamagazi ndikuchepetsa kupsinjika kwa mapulatele.

Kufotokozera za mbewu
Ginkgo Biloba ndiye mitundu yakale kwambiri yamoyo. Mtengo umodzi umatha kukhala ndi moyo zaka 1,000 ndikukula mpaka kutalika kwa mapazi 120. Ili ndi nthambi zazifupi ndi masamba owoneka ngati opindika komanso zipatso zomwe zimamveka bwino. Chipatsochi chimakhala ndi mbewu yamkati, yomwe imatha kukhala poizoni. Ginkgos ndi mitengo yovuta, yolimba ndipo nthawi zina amabzala m'misewu ku United States. Masamba amapatutsa mitundu yamitundu yamiyala.
Ngakhale mankhwala azitsamba aku China agwiritsa ntchito masamba a ginkgo ndi mbewu za zaka masauzande ambiri, kafukufuku wamakono wayang'ana kwambiri pazambiri za Ginkgo Biloba. Kutulutsa kokhazikika kumeneku kumakhazikika kwambiri ndipo kumawoneka kuti kulimbana ndi mavuto azaumoyo (mavuto ambiri ozungulira) bwino kuposa masamba omwe siali okhazikika okha.

Kodi phindu la thanzi la ginkgo biloba masamba ndi chiyani?

Mankhwala amagwiritsa ntchito ndi zisonyezo

Kutengera kafukufuku yemwe amachitidwa mu labotaries, nyama, ndi anthu, Ginkgo amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazotsatirazi:

Dementia ndi matenda a Alzheimer
Ginkgo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ku Europe pochiza dementia. Poyamba, madokotala amaganiza kuti amathandizidwa chifukwa amasintha magazi ku ubongo. Tsopano kafukufuku akuwonetsa kuti amateteza maselo amitsempha omwe awonongeka mu matenda a Alzheimeri. Kafukufuku angapo akuwonetsa kuti Ginkgo ali ndi mphamvu yokumbukira komanso kuganizira za anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a Alzheimer kapena vasclar dementia.

Kafukufuku akuwonetsa kuti Ginkgo angathandize anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a alzheimeri:

Konzekerani kuganiza, kuphunzira, ndi kukumbukira (ntchito yanzeru)
Khalani ndi nthawi yovuta kuchita zochitika za tsiku ndi tsiku
Sinthani zochita za anthu
Khalani ndi nkhawa zochepa
Kafukufuku angapo apeza kuti Ginkgo amagwira ntchito komanso mankhwala ena mankhwala a Alzheimer kuti achepetse zizindikiro za dementia. Sizinayesedwe motsutsana ndi mankhwala onse omwe amathandizidwa kuti azichita matenda a Alzheimer.

Mu 2008, kafukufuku wopangidwa bwino ndi anthu oposa 3,000 adawona kuti Ginkgo sanali bwino kuposa placebo popewa matenda a dementia kapena alzheimer.

Chuma Cintertent
Chifukwa chakuti Ginkgo anasintha kutuluka kwa magazi, kumaphunziridwa mwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la ziwopsezo, kapena zowawa zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi magazi ochepetsedwa ndi miyendo. Anthu omwe ali ndi Chuma Centertent amakhala ndi zovuta kuyenda popanda kupweteka kwambiri. Kuwunikira kwa maphunziro 8 8 kunawonetsa kuti anthu akumwa Gingo ankayenda pafupifupi mamita 34 kuposa omwe akugwira nawo ntchito. M'malo mwake, Ginkgo yawonetsedwa kuti igwire ntchito komanso mankhwala opezeka pakuwongolera mtunda waulere. Komabe, masewera olimbitsa thupi pafupipafupi amagwira ntchito bwino kuposa Ginkgo pokonza mtunda.

Nkhawa
Phunziro limodzi lokhalo linapezeka kuti njira yapadera ya CinGo Citchet yotchedwa EGB 761 ingathandize kuchepetsa nkhawa. Anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la kuda nkhawa komanso kusokonezeka kwa omwe adatenga zomwe adapeza anali ndi nkhawa zochepa zomwe zidachitika.

Nsomba zonyezimira
Kafukufuku wina wocheperako adapeza kuti anthu omwe ali ndi Glaucoma omwe adatenga 120 mg ya Ginkgo tsiku lililonse kwa masabata 8 adasintha m'masomphenya awo.

Kukumbukira ndi Kuganiza
Ginkgo imakhudzidwa kwambiri ngati "zitsamba za ubongo." Kafukufuku wina akuwonetsa kuti kumathandizanso kukumbukira anthu omwe ali ndi dentia. Sizikuwonekeratu ngati Ginkgo amathandizira kukumbukira anthu athanzi labwino omwe ali ndi chiyembekezo chofananira, chokumbukira zaka. Kafukufuku wina wapeza zabwino zochepa, pomwe maphunziro ena sanapeze zotsatira. Kafukufuku wina wazindikira kuti Ginkgo amathandizira kukumbukira komanso kuganiza mwa anthu achichepere komanso apakati omwe ali athanzi. Ndipo maphunziro oyambilira amati akhoza kukhala othandiza pochiza chidwi chosowa matenda a hyperactivity (adhd). Mlingo womwe umagwira bwino umawoneka kuti ukukhala 240 mg patsiku. Ginkgo nthawi zambiri amawonjezeredwa ku zakudya zopatsa thanzi, zakumwa zozizilitsa kukhosi, ndi zipatso zotsatsa zipatso zotha kukumbukira ndikumalimbikitsa kuchita zamaganizidwe, ngakhale ndalama zochepazi mwina sizikuthandiza.

Kuwonongeka kwa macular
Ma Flavonoids omwe amapezeka ku Ginkgo atha kuthandizira kusiya kapena kuchepetsa mavuto ndi retina, gawo lakumbuyo la diso. Kuwonongeka kwa macular, nthawi zambiri kumatchedwa kuti ndi zingwe zokhudzana ndi macular kapena AMD, ndi matenda ammayi amene amakhudza retina. Chimodzimodzi chomwe chimayambitsa khungu m'mawuneneka, AMD ndi matenda osachiritsika omwe amayamba kudwala nthawi ikupitilira. Kafukufuku wina akusonyeza kuti Ginkgo angathandize kusunga masomphenyawa mwa iwo omwe ali ndi AMD.

Prementopstruw Syndrome (PMS)
Maphunziro awiri okhala ndi ndandanda yovuta ya dosing yomwe Ginkgo adathandizira kuchepetsa zizindikiro za PMS. Akazi mu maphunzirowa adatenga masamba apadera a Ginkgo kuyambira pa tsiku 16 cha kusamba kwawo ndikusiya kumwa pambuyo pa tsiku 5 la kuzungulira kwawo, kenako nkudzatenganso patsiku 16.

Zochitika za Raynaud
Kafukufuku wina wokonzedwa bwino adapeza kuti anthu omwe ali ndi zodabwitsa za Raynaud omwe adatenga Ginkgo opitilira milungu 10 ali ndi zizindikiro zochepa kuposa omwe adatenga lamulo. Maphunziro ambiri ndi ofunikira.

Mlingo ndi makonzedwe

Mlingo woyenera kupeza phindu la matenda a Ginkgo Biloba Tsamba la tsamba limasiyanasiyana malinga ndi zosowa za munthu aliyense ndi nkhawa yomwe ikukhudzidwa. Imapezeka m'mafomu osiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza makapisozi, mapiritsi, ndi zowonjezera zamadzimadzi, aliyense akupereka njira yowonjezera yowonjezera.
Mafomu omwe alipo
Zolemba zosintha zomwe zili ndi 24 mpaka 32% flavonoids (omwe amadziwikanso kuti flycone glycosides kapena heersus) ndi 12 mpaka 12% terpenoids (triterpene lactones)
Mapiritsi
Mapiritsi
Madzimadzi amadzimadzi (tinctures, zotuluka zamadzimadzi, ndi gycecerites)
Tsamba louma la nandolo

Momwe Mungatenge Icho?

Pediatric: Ginkgo sayenera kupatsidwa ana.

Wamkulu:

Mavuto Oloweza ndi Maphunziro A Alzheimeri: Maphunziro ambiri agwiritsa ntchito 120 mpaka 240 mg flycsides (flavonoids kapena ma heersides) ndi 12%).

Chuma cha Intermittenty: Kafukufuku wagwiritsa ntchito 120 mpaka 240 mg patsiku.

Zimatha kutenga milungu 4 kapena 6 kuti muwone chilichonse kuchokera ku Ginkgo. Funsani dokotala kuti akuthandizeni kupeza mlingo woyenera.

Kusamalitsa

Kugwiritsa ntchito zitsamba ndi njira yolemekezeka nthawi yolimbitsa thupi ndikuchiritsa matenda. Komabe, zitsamba zimatha kuyambitsa mavuto komanso muzicheza ndi zitsamba zina, zowonjezera, kapena mankhwala. Pazifukwa izi, zitsamba zimayenera kumwedwa mosamala, moyang'aniridwa ndi wopereka chithandizo wazachipatala woyenereradi m'munda wa botanical mankhwala.

Ginkgo nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa. Nthawi zochepa, anthu anena za kukhumudwa m'mimba, kupweteka mutu, khungu limachitika, komanso chizungulire.

Pakhala pali malipoti a kutaya magazi mkati mwa anthu omwe amatenga Ginkgo. Sizikudziwikiratu ngati kutaya magazi kumachitika chifukwa cha Ginkgo kapena pazifukwa zina, monga kuphatikiza kwa matenda a ginkgo ndi magazi. Funsani dokotala musanamwe nawo Ginkgo ngati mumamwa mankhwala ochepetsa magazi.

Siyani kumwa Ginkgo 1 mpaka masabata awiri asanachitire opaleshoni kapena njira chifukwa cha chiopsezo cha magazi. Nthawi zonse muzichenjeza dokotala kapena dokotala kuti mumamwa ginkgo.

Anthu omwe ali ndi khunyu sayenera kumwa ginkgo, chifukwa zingayambitse kukomoka.

Amayi oyembekezera komanso oyamwitsa amayi sayenera kumwa ginkgo.

Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga ayenera kufunsa adokotala asanatenge Ginkgo.

Osamadya zipatso za Ginkgo biloba kapena mbewu.

Zotheka Kugwirizana

Ginkgo imatha kulumikizana ndi mankhwala ndi mankhwala omwe si nkhanza. Ngati mukumwa mankhwala aliwonse otsatirawa, simuyenera kugwiritsa ntchito Ginkgo osalankhula ndi dokotala.

Mankhwala omwe adawonongeka ndi chiwindi: Ginkgo amatha kuyanjana ndi mankhwala omwe amakonzedwa kudzera mu chiwindi. Chifukwa mankhwala ambiri amawonongeka ndi chiwindi, ngati mungatenge iliyonse mankhwala omwe amafunsa adotolo anu asanamwane ginkgo.

Mankhwala azovuta (anticonvolsants): Mlingo waukulu wa Ginkgo atha kusokoneza mphamvu ya anti-antirere mankhwala. Mankhwalawa amaphatikizapo carbamazopine (tegretol) ndi Valproic acid (deyaka).

Antidepressants: Kumwa ginkgo limodzi ndi mtundu wa antidepressant wotchedwa mankhwala a serotonin kubwereketsa matenda a serotonin syndrome, vuto loopseza moyo. Komanso, Ginkgo imatha kulimbitsa zabwino zonse komanso zoyipa za antidepressants zimadziwika kuti Maonernine (Nardil).SSRA ikuphatikiza:

CilaOPram (Celexa)
Esclopram (Lexapro)
Fluoxetine (prozac)
Fluvoxamine (Luvox)
Paroxetine (Paxil)
Sertraline (Zoloft)
Mankhwala a kuthamanga kwa magazi: Ginkgo amatha kuchepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi, choncho amatenga ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo atha kubweretsa kuthamanga kwa magazi kwambiri. Pakhala lipoti la kulumikizana pakati pa Ginkgo ndi Nifadipine (Preardia), vuto la calcium ya calcium yogwiritsa ntchito magazi ndi zovuta za mtima.

Mankhwala Opakana Magazi: Ginkgo amatha kuyambitsa magazi, makamaka ngati mumamwa magazi, monga Warfarin (Coupadin), Cloyupogrel (providogrel (providogl), ndi aspirin.

Alprazolam (Xanax): Ginkgo imatha kupangitsa kuti xanax isakhale yogwira mtima, ndikusokoneza mphamvu ya mankhwala ena omwe atengedwa kuti alandire nkhawa.

Ibuprofen (Adrel, Motrin): Monga Ginkgo, mankhwala osokoneza bongo (Nsaid) ibuprofen nawonso amadzutsa magazi. Kuyika magazi mu ubongo kwanenedwa mukamagwiritsa ntchito chinthu cha Ginkgo ndi ibuprofen.

Mankhwala oti muchepetse shuga wamagazi: Ginkgo amatha kukweza kapena kuchuluka kwa insulin ndi shuga wamagazi. Ngati muli ndi matenda ashuga, simuyenera kugwiritsa ntchito Gin'nka popanda kuyankhulana ndi dokotala.

Cylosgorine: Ginkgo Biloba angathandize kuteteza maselo amthupi nthawi yamankhwala ndi mankhwala a cyclosporine, omwe amachotsa chitetezo cha mthupi.

Thumide Diuretics (mapiritsi amadzi): Pali lipoti limodzi la munthu yemwe adatenga diazide diuretic ndi Ginkgo akupanga kuthamanga kwa magazi. Ngati mutenga diazide okodzetsa, pemphani dokotala wanu kuti atenge Ginkgo.

Trazodone: Pali lipoti la munthu wachikulire yemwe ali ndi matenda a Alzheimeri omwe akupita ku chikomokere atatenga ginkgo ndi trazodone (desyrel mankhwala.